Independence Day Date: November 3, 2009
Independence Day in Dominica is a public holiday.
Dominica’s Independence Day commemorates when the nation declared its independence from Britain—November 3, 1978. In addition to celebrating the nation’s independence, the holiday also honors the unique Creole culture of the Dominican people.
History of Dominica’s Independence Day
Officially known as the Commonwealth of Dominica (not to be confused with the Dominican Republic), Dominica is an island nation located in the Caribbean, and it neighbors Martinique to the south and Guadalupe to the north. The island was discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1493 while on his second voyage to the new world. Despite European influence, Dominica is one of the few Caribbean islands with remaining populations of pre-Columbian Indians. In addition, most Dominicans are descended from African slaves imported in the 18th century.
For the next few hundred years, the island was controlled by France and native populations until Dominica became a possession of Britain in 1783. In 1871, Dominica became a federal colony attached to the Leeward Islands. In 1978, Dominica was granted independence from Britain.
Dominica’s Independence Day Traditions, Customs and Activities
Though the Independence Day holiday is set on November 3, 2009, the nationwide celebration actually takes place over the preceding four weeks. The festivities include dance, music, and a military parade in the capital city of Roseau.
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