Tisha B’Av Date: July 30, 2009
Tisha B’Av is celebrated in Israel and among the Jewish people.
Tisha B’Av is the saddest day in the Jewish holidays calendar falling on the 9th day of the Jewish Month Av which this year is July 30. It is believed many tragic events occurred to Jewish ancestors on this day. Worshippers must not eat, drink, wash themselves or wear leather shoes. Only the study of certain parts of the Torah is permitted. Although a sad Jewish holiday many people around the world believe it teaches whoever mourns over Jerusalem will merit the future vision of her joy. Rejoice greatly with her all who mourn her as written in Isaiah chapter 66 verse 10.
Tisha B’Av History
On this saddest day of the Jewish holidays calendar it begins with the Sevdah Hamat Seket the meal before the fasting. This feast differs from any other as its is usually only consisting of one course. Unlike other elaborate feasts of Jewish celebration this meal can consist only of hard boiled eggs and bread and taken alone. This is to avoid having a Zimmun, which indicates permanence, durability and habit. The Jewish people prefer to avoid making this peasant meal a reoccurring experience. It is also customary to eat this meal at low level, either on the floor or on a low stool. It is also forbidden to greet friends, and if greeted by anyone to answer in a low voice as to avoid disrespect.
Tisha B’Av Traditions and Activities
The morning of Tisha B’Av is the saddest part and the Jewish people recite Kinot and the men do not wear Tetillin because Tetillin are called Pe-ar Glory and this is not a glorious day in the Jewish holiday calendar. At the evening Ma’mav service the entire congregation are seated on the floor and recite the book of Eicha where the prophet Jeremiah weeps. He weeps for the destruction of the temple where he had tried to warn the people it could be destroyed, but the Jewish people believed it would protect them.
Tisha B’Av is also known as:
- Sevdah Hamat Seket
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